3 Euro Stara prauda
500th anniversary of the first Slovenian printed text
Nominal
Value
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Metal
|
Weight
|
Diametr
|
Mintage Year
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3 Euro
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Bi-Metallic
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15 g
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32 mm
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138 000 2015
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In the middle of the 15th
century, handwritten literature began to be replaced by the first
printed texts called incunabula. There were no printing presses in the
Slovenian lands at that time, but Jernej Pelušič and Jernej Budrio, two
natives of Koper, worked at printing workshops in Venice, while the
prominent printer Matevž Cerdonis of Slovenj Gradec worked in Padua.
The 16th
century saw the printing of the first leaflets, the forerunners of
newspapers, and they served to inform the public about political events,
rulers and unusual things in the world of nature or human life.
The pan-Slovenian
peasant uprising began in 1515. In Vienna a leaflet was printed with a
poem in German describing the rebellious peasants in Carniola and the
victory over them. It also bore a Slovenian slogan and the warcry of the
Slovenian rebels: “Stara prauda” (old levies) and “Leukhup, leukhup, leukhup, leukhup woga gmaina” (peasants
unite), which was probably part of the rebel song. These were the first
words printed in Slovenian. A copy of the leaflet is kept at the
National and University Library in Ljubljana.
Source: National Museum of Slovenia
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